家电彩板表面亮点缺陷分析

采用轮廓仪以及扫描电镜分析了导致家电彩板表面亮点缺陷的因素。结果表明,锌锅中锌渣粘在带钢表面,经过光整轧制后在带钢表面形成细小的凹坑,导致彩涂板生产过程中,辊涂时涂料涂覆不均匀,造成亮点缺陷(即色差)。     

ZK61M高强镁合金板热变形过程中的韧性断裂预测（英文）

为了预测ZK61M高强镁合金板热变形过程的韧性断裂行为,在一定条件下进行实验和数值模拟。基于获得的各试件断口处的应力状态参数和断裂应变数据,采用粒子群优化算法求解4种断裂模型中的待定系数。依据误差评估结果,确定改进的Wilkins模型精度最高。将改进的Wilkins模型引入有限元中,并与实验进行对比。结果表明,预测的拉伸件断裂位移和断裂载荷的平均误差均小于15%,预测的圆筒形件成形深度的平均误差为13.88%,建立的有限元模型可以较为准确地模拟实验过程并预测断裂位置。     

Untersuchung von Schlosssprengungen an ausgeführten Ufereinfassungen mit kombinierten Spundwänden

Interlock failure of combined sheet pile walls In addition to multiple combinations of king piles and intermediate sheet piles the installation method of combined sheet pile walls can differ as well. The installation has to adapt to the boundary conditions of the construction work considering soil conditions, profile and interlock system, interlock protection, driving equipment, driving assistance etc. Despite the established construction of combined sheet pile walls interlock failure occurs. In this paper, the installation aspects of combined sheet pile walls in northern Europe are compiled and analyzed for the occurrence of interlock failure.     

Ersatzneubau der Kajen im Marinestützpunkt Wilhelmshaven

Replacement construction of quays at the naval base in Wilhelmshaven At the naval base of Wilhelmshaven the quay walls and dolphins of a floating bridge system are being renewed. The existing quays show extensive damage and stability deficits. In particular, microbially induced corrosion (MIC) on the back of the old sheet piling lead to rust corrosion of the old sheet pile walls. Content of the report is the conceptual and structural implementation of the measure quay renewal that has been executed since the beginning of 2013. Special attention is paid to the security of the stock during the construction period, the selected corrosion protection measures as well as the requirements for the installation of combined sheet piling.     

Graphene oxide-based SPR biosensor chip for immunoassay applications

This work develops a highly sensitive immunoassay sensor for use in graphene oxide sheet (GOS)-based surface plasmon resonance (SPR) chips. This sensing film, which is formed by chemically modifying a GOS surface, has covalent bonds that strongly interact with the bovine serum albumin (BSA), explaining why it has a higher sensitivity. This GOS film-based SPR chip has a BSA concentration detection limit that is 100 times higher than that of the conventional Au-film-based sensor. The affinity constants (K_A) on the GOS film-based SPR chip and the conventional SPR chip for 100 μg/ml BSA are 80.82 × 10⁶ M^-1 and 15.67 × 10⁶ M^-1, respectively. Therefore, the affinity constant of the GOS film-based SPR chip is 5.2 times higher than that of the conventional chip. With respect to the protein-protein interaction, the SPR sensor capability to detect angle changes at a low concentration anti-BSA of 75.75 nM on the GOS film-based SPR chip and the conventional SPR chip is 36.1867 and 26.1759 mdeg, respectively. At a high concentration, anti-BSA of 378.78 nM on the GOS film-based SPR chip and the conventional SPR chip reveals two times increases in the SPR angle shift. Above results demonstrate that the GOS film is promising for highly sensitive clinical diagnostic applications.     

碳纤维布加固震损CFRP筋高韧性纤维混凝土柱抗震性能试验研究

为探究CFRP筋高韧性纤维混凝土柱的抗震性能及可修复性能,以剪跨比和轴压比为变量,设计了6根CFRP筋高韧性纤维混凝土柱,其中3根为不进行加固的对比柱,剩余的3根柱先进行预损伤处理,再用碳纤维布进行加固修复,对上述试件进行低周反复荷载下的抗震性能试验。对试件的破坏形态、滞回特性、刚度退化、延性、综合性能指标以及耗能能力进行研究。结果表明：CFRP筋高韧性纤维混凝土柱表现出明显的多缝开展特征和良好的变形能力;水平荷载下降至峰值荷载的85%,停止加载,试件仍具有较好的完整性,且所有试件均表现出弯曲破坏的特征。轴压比越大,峰值荷载越大,滞回曲线的形状越饱满;剪跨比越大,极限水平位移越大,但峰值荷载越小。加固后试件的累积耗能较未加固试件提高2.0~4.2倍,仍具有良好的耗能能力,说明CFRP筋高韧性纤维混凝土柱具有良好的可修复性,且碳纤维布加固的方法有效可行。     

福州某大楼地下室柱加固的技术处理

本文主要阐述多种加固方法对受腐蚀的框架柱应用,并简要介绍碳纤维的计算简化方法。     

碳纤维加固梁设计的补充建议

根据我国对碳纤维布加固梁的试验研究成果 ,对碳纤维加固梁的破坏机理及设计要求进行了分析 ,并结合碳纤维产品的特性及外界环境、荷载形式可能对其产生的影响 ,对碳纤维布加固梁设计提出了一些补充建议 ,可供设计及工程人员参考。     

碳纤维布加固原理与施工技术

介绍了碳纤维布加固的原理,阐述了碳纤维布加固的施工方法,指出碳纤维加固技术是一种新型的结构加固技术,它具有高强、高效、施工便捷、使用面广等优点。     

试论聚乙烯丙纶复合防水卷材

对聚乙烯丙纶复合防水卷材产品及应用体系的特色、构成及配套胶粘剂作了深入探讨，并对该类材料的发展定位提出了看法．